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Register/Canon RF-mount/Canon/Super-Telephoto
Canon RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM — Three-quarter view
Three-quarter view© Canon Inc.
Canon

Canon RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM

RF · ZOOM
100-400mm
APERTURE
1:5.6-8
AFSTAB

Launch MSRP

$649
Weight
635g
Filter
⌀67mm
Min focus
0.88m
Max mag.
0.41×
Formula
12E / 9G
Released
2021
AlternativesCompare with…
01

Specification sheet

Optical construction

12
Elements
9
Groups
0 LD · 1 ASPH
9 rounded blades
  • 1x UD
  • 1x Aspherical
Aperture range
f/5.6–8 — f/32

Physical & ergonomics

Weight
635g
⌀ × length
79.5 × 164.7mm
Filter
⌀67mm
Weather sealed
No
Aperture ring
No

Autofocus actuator

Nano USM
Autofocus
Stabilisation
Optical
Teleconverter
1.4x · 2.0x
AF speed score
8.0 / 10

Close-up performance

Min focus distance
0.88m
Max magnification
0.41× (1:2.4)
0.41×
0×0.25×0.5× half macro1.0× macro
02

Optical character

A light, low-cost route to 400mm on full-frame Canon mirrorless: 635g and 164.7mm long, about the size of a 70-300mm zoom, with 67mm filters. It is aimed at wildlife, sports and travel. The optics are simple, with 12 elements in 9 groups including one UD and one aspherical element.

A Nano USM motor gives quick, quiet AF with full-time manual override. Lens IS is rated at 5.5 stops, or 6 with coordinated IS on stabilised bodies. Close focus reaches 0.41x at 400mm (0.88m at 200mm), so it is useful for close-ups. A separate control ring, a zoom lock at 100mm and a metal mount are included. It is not weather sealed, the hood is sold separately, and f/8 at the long end is slow. Both RF extenders fit, giving 560mm f/11 or 800mm f/16 with slower AF.

Reviewer consensus

Testers found the centre sharp throughout the range, with the most even performance around 200mm. The outer frame is weaker: corners are slightly soft at 100mm f/5.6 but recover by f/8, and borders and corners drop off at 300mm and 400mm. Sharpness also falls when close focusing at 400mm. Lateral CA rises from about 200mm to roughly 2 pixels at the 400mm borders, and mild pincushion distortion and moderate vignetting are easy to correct.

Bokeh is the main optical weakness: highlights take on outlined, bubble-like edges, and the transition zone can look smeary and busy. Autofocus is fast and quiet, and IS is effective, though not every tester reached the full rated gain. The engineered-plastic barrel on a metal mount feels solid for the price, but there is no weather sealing and no hood in the box. Reviewers rate the value very highly.

Owner sentiment

Owners like how light it is. They describe carrying it all day on an R5 or R6 without strain, and two who moved from the EF 100-400mm II say they see little difference in image quality and prefer the lower weight. They report quick, accurate focus for motorsport and wildlife, and good results for whale watching and occasional close-ups.

The common complaints are the lack of weather sealing, the hood being an extra purchase (one owner's third-party hood blocks the lens cap), and weak low-light performance. One owner also says it is not as sharp as L-series lenses, while still calling it a good purchase.

03

Strengths, weaknesses & performance

Strengths

  • +635g and 67mm filters
  • +Sharp centre across the range
  • +0.41x close-up magnification
  • +Fast, quiet Nano USM AF
  • +5.5-stop IS
  • +Low price ($649 at launch)

Weaknesses

  • −f/8 at the long end
  • −Not weather sealed
  • −Lens hood sold separately
  • −Softer outer frame at 300-400mm
  • −Busy bokeh

Six-axis rating

SHARPBOKEHAFFLAREBUILDVALUE
Sharpness
7.6
Bokeh Rendering
6.4
Autofocus Speed
8.0
Flare Resistance
7.8
Build / Sealing
6.8
Value / Size
9.3

Editorial 0–10 ratings synthesised from published reviews.

04

Technical specifications

Optics
MountCanon RF · full frame
Focal length100–400mm
CategorySuper-Telephoto
Maximum aperturef/5.6–8
Minimum aperturef/32
Construction12 elements in 9 groups
Special elements1x UD · 1x Aspherical
Aperture blades9
Focus
Focus typeAutofocus
DriveNano USM
Minimum focus0.88m
Max magnification0.41×
StabilisationOptical
Teleconverters1.4x, 2.0x
Body
Weight635g
Diameter × length79.5 × 164.7mm
Filter thread⌀67mm
Weather sealingNo
Aperture ringNo
De-clickable apertureNo
Release year2021
Launch MSRP$649 USD
05

Sources

Verified 2026-10-23 against the pages below. Specifications come from the manufacturer; summaries only reflect reviews and owner reports we actually read.

Specifications

  • canon.com.cn/product/rf100400f568is/spec.html
  • canon.com.cn/product/rf100400f568is/
  • global.canon/en/c-museum/product/rf511.html
  • store.hk.canon/en/products/rf100-400mm-f5-6-8-is-usm.json
  • lenstip.com/1876-Canon_RF_100-400_mm_f_5.6-8_IS_USM-lens_specifications

Launch price

  • canonrumors.com/canon-officially-announces-the-rf-16mm-f-2-8-stm-and-rf-100

Professional reviews

  • opticallimits.com/canon/canon-rf/canon-rf-100-400mm-f-5-6-8-usm-is-review/
  • digitalcameraworld.com/reviews/canon-rf-100-400mm-f56-8-is-usm-review
  • photographyblog.com/reviews/canon_rf_100_400mm_f5_6_8_is_usm_review
  • photographyblog.com/reviews/canon_rf_100_400mm_f5_6_8_is_usm_review/conclusion

Owner reports

  • rfshooters.com/reviews/canon-rf-100-400mm-f5-6-8-is-usm/reviews
06

Similar focal length alternatives

  • VSRF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM vs RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM
  • VSRF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM vs RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM
  • VSRF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM vs RF 75-300mm F4-5.6
  • CanonL

    RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM

    Canon RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM
    100–500mmF4.5–7.1
    WT
    1,370g
    FLT
    ⌀77mm
    MFD
    0.90m
    MSRP
    $2,699
    AFSTABWR
  • CanonL

    RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM

    Canon RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM
    100–300mmF2.8
    WT
    2,590g
    FLT
    ⌀112mm
    MFD
    1.80m
    MSRP
    $9,499
    AFSTABWR
  • Canon

    RF 75-300mm F4-5.6

    Canon RF 75-300mm F4-5.6
    75–300mmF4–5.6
    WT
    507g
    FLT
    ⌀58mm
    MFD
    1.50m
    MSRP
    $219
    AF