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Register/Canon RF-mount/Canon/Telephoto
Canon RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM — Three-quarter front view
Three-quarter front view© Canon Inc.
CanonL

Canon RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM

RF · ZOOM
100-300mm
APERTURE
1:2.8
AFSTABWR

Launch MSRP

$9,499
Weight
2,590g
Filter
⌀112mm
Min focus
1.80m
Max mag.
0.16×
Formula
23E / 18G
Released
2023
AlternativesCompare with…
01

Specification sheet

Optical construction

23
Elements
18
Groups
1 LD · 1 ASPH
9 rounded blades
  • 1x Fluorite
  • 4x UD
  • 1x Aspherical
  • ASC
  • Fluorine Coating
Aperture range
f/2.8 — f/22

Physical & ergonomics

L
Weight
2,590g
⌀ × length
128.0 × 323.4mm
Filter
⌀112mm
Weather sealed
Yes
Aperture ring
No

Autofocus actuator

Nano USM (x2)
Autofocus
Stabilisation
Optical
Teleconverter
1.4x · 2.0x
AF speed score
9.3 / 10

Close-up performance

Min focus distance
1.80m
Max magnification
0.16× (1:6.3)
0.16×
0×0.25×0.5× half macro1.0× macro
02

Optical character

Canon used the EF 300mm f/2.8L IS II as its starting point and built a constant f/2.8 zoom from 100 to 300mm. It weighs 2590g, only slightly more than that prime, and zooms internally, so its length and balance stay the same at every focal length. It is aimed at indoor sports, events, news and wildlife in poor light, and it takes both RF extenders: 140-420mm f/4 with the RF1.4x, or 200-600mm f/5.6 with the RF2x.

The 23-element design uses one fluorite element, four UD elements and one glass-moulded aspherical element, with ASC on three surfaces and a fluorine-coated front. Two Nano USM motors drive the focus and floating groups separately. Lens IS is rated at 5.5 stops (6 coordinated) with three modes. The barrel carries four lens function buttons, a focus preset, a 1.8m/6m focus limiter and a clicked control ring. Canon dropped the drop-in filter slot of its big EF teles to save weight, so filters go on the 112mm front thread.

Reviewer consensus

Testers put its image quality on a par with top prime lenses. It is very sharp from the centre to the extreme corners at f/2.8 throughout the zoom range, and chromatic aberration is close to invisible apart from a little fringing at the frame edges at the short end. Distortion is slight, and the light vignetting at 100mm f/2.8 is gone by f/5.6. Bokeh is smooth and ghosting and flare are well controlled.

Autofocus is very fast, accurate and almost silent, with a high hit rate on moving subjects, and the stabiliser lives up to its 5.5-stop rating. Image quality holds up well with both RF extenders in real-world use. The drawbacks are the price, the 2.6kg weight for long handheld sessions, the rare and costly 112mm filters, a noisy zoom mechanism, front focus buttons that are awkward to reach, and a tripod ring that stays on the lens with a foot that is not Arca-type.

Owner sentiment

Wildlife owners value the f/2.8 aperture at dawn and dusk and the ability to zoom out when animals come close, which a long prime cannot do. One owner who also uses a 600mm f/4 says this lens took the place of a 70-200mm f/2.8, a 100-500mm and a 400mm f/2.8 in his kit, and that it still performs superbly as a 140-420mm f/4 with the 1.4x extender.

Another owner made it his main safari lens for a couple of years, sometimes with the 1.4x, but later left it at home in favour of a lighter, slower 100-400mm zoom for its flexibility and weight. Cost and weight are the trade-offs these owners mention.

03

Strengths, weaknesses & performance

Strengths

  • +Constant f/2.8 from 100 to 300mm
  • +Sharp to the corners wide open
  • +Internal zoom keeps balance fixed
  • +140-420mm f/4 or 200-600mm f/5.6 with RF extenders
  • +Fast, quiet dual Nano USM AF
  • +5.5-stop IS, fluorine coating, sealed

Weaknesses

  • −Very expensive
  • −2590g, tiring to handhold
  • −112mm front filters, no drop-in slot
  • −Noisy zoom mechanism
  • −1.8m minimum focus

Six-axis rating

SHARPBOKEHAFFLAREBUILDVALUE
Sharpness
9.4
Bokeh Rendering
9.1
Autofocus Speed
9.3
Flare Resistance
8.6
Build / Sealing
9.4
Value / Size
5.9

Editorial 0–10 ratings synthesised from published reviews.

04

Technical specifications

Optics
MountCanon RF · full frame
Focal length100–300mm
CategoryTelephoto
Maximum aperturef/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22
Construction23 elements in 18 groups
Special elements1x Fluorite · 4x UD · 1x Aspherical · ASC · Fluorine Coating
Aperture blades9
Focus
Focus typeAutofocus
DriveNano USM (x2)
Minimum focus1.80m
Max magnification0.16×
StabilisationOptical
Teleconverters1.4x, 2.0x
Body
Weight2,590g
Diameter × length128.0 × 323.4mm
Filter thread⌀112mm
Weather sealingYes
Aperture ringNo
De-clickable apertureNo
Release year2023
Launch MSRP$9,499 USD
05

Sources

Verified 2026-10-23 against the pages below. Specifications come from the manufacturer; summaries only reflect reviews and owner reports we actually read.

Specifications

  • canon.com.cn/product/rf100300f28l/spec.html
  • canon.com.cn/product/rf100300f28l/
  • global.canon/en/c-museum/product/rf524.html
  • store.hk.canon/en/products/rf100-300mm-f2-8-l-is-usm.json

Launch price

  • canonrumors.com/its-here-canon-rf-100-300mm-f-2-8l-is-usm-officially-announ

Professional reviews

  • digitalcameraworld.com/reviews/canon-rf-100-300mm-f28l-is-usm-review
  • photographyblog.com/reviews/canon_rf_100_300mm_f2_8l_is_usm_review
  • photographyblog.com/reviews/canon_rf_100_300mm_f2_8l_is_usm_review/conclusion

Owner reports

  • paolosartoriphotography.com/blog/2025/4/why-i-bought-the-canon-rf-100-300mm-f28-for-wil
  • michaelahlen.com/writing/Leaving-the-Canon-a-Home
06

Similar focal length alternatives

  • VSRF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM vs RF 75-300mm F4-5.6
  • VSRF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM vs RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM
  • VSRF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM vs RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM
  • Canon

    RF 75-300mm F4-5.6

    Canon RF 75-300mm F4-5.6
    75–300mmF4–5.6
    WT
    507g
    FLT
    ⌀58mm
    MFD
    1.50m
    MSRP
    $219
    AF
  • Canon

    RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM

    Canon RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM
    100–400mmF5.6–8
    WT
    635g
    FLT
    ⌀67mm
    MFD
    0.88m
    MSRP
    $649
    AFSTAB
  • CanonL

    RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM

    Canon RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM
    100–500mmF4.5–7.1
    WT
    1,370g
    FLT
    ⌀77mm
    MFD
    0.90m
    MSRP
    $2,699
    AFSTABWR