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Register/Canon RF-mount/Canon/Super-Telephoto
Canon RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM — Three-quarter view
Three-quarter view© Canon Inc.
CanonL

Canon RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM

RF · ZOOM
100-500mm
APERTURE
1:4.5-7.1
AFSTABWR

Launch MSRP

$2,699
Weight
1,370g
Filter
⌀77mm
Min focus
0.90m
Max mag.
0.33×
Formula
20E / 14G
Released
2020
AlternativesCompare with…
01

Specification sheet

Optical construction

20
Elements
14
Groups
0 LD · 0 ASPH
9 rounded blades
  • 1x Super UD
  • 6x UD
  • ASC
  • Fluorine Coating
Aperture range
f/4.5–7.1 — f/32

Physical & ergonomics

L
Weight
1,370g
⌀ × length
93.8 × 207.6mm
Filter
⌀77mm
Weather sealed
Yes
Aperture ring
No

Autofocus actuator

Nano USM (x2)
Autofocus
Stabilisation
Optical
Teleconverter
1.4x · 2.0x
AF speed score
8.8 / 10

Close-up performance

Min focus distance
0.90m
Max magnification
0.33× (1:3.0)
0.33×
0×0.25×0.5× half macro1.0× macro
02

Optical character

Canon's main wildlife zoom for RF. It is close to the EF 100-400mm II in size but reaches 500mm, and weighs 1370g without the detachable tripod foot (1530g with it). One Super UD and six UD elements control colour fringing across the range, and ASC cuts flare. Two Nano USM motors drive the focus and floating groups, so AF is fast and quiet for stills and smooth for video.

It focuses to 0.9m at 100mm and gives 0.33x at 500mm. Lens IS is rated at 5 stops, or 6 with coordinated IS on stabilised bodies, with three IS modes. An adjustment ring sets zoom resistance between smooth and tight, and the usual control ring sits near the mount. Dust and water sealing, a white heat-shield finish and fluorine coating suit outdoor work. Both RF extenders fit, but with either attached the zoom is limited to 300-500mm.

Reviewer consensus

Testers found it very sharp through the range: near prime quality at 100-200mm, a slight drop by 350mm, and some softening at 500mm because f/7.1 is already diffraction-limited on high-resolution sensors. Corners fall off only slightly. Lateral CA is very low (about 1 pixel), distortion runs from none at 100mm to mild pincushion at 500mm, and vignetting wide open is mild. Bokeh is smooth at the shorter end but can turn harsh beyond 300mm in busy scenes.

Autofocus and IS are excellent on the EOS R5 and R6, with very high hit rates on birds and pets. Testers using the original EOS R found AF sluggish and IS less effective at long focal lengths before firmware updates. Build quality is rated superb and fully sealed, though reviewers would prefer a non-extending zoom because of dust. The criticisms are the slow f/7.1 long end (f/6.3 by 400mm), the price, and extenders that only work from 300mm.

Owner sentiment

A long-term owner who has used it for nearly five years, for about 90% of his photography, calls it the most versatile telephoto he has owned. He reports that the weather sealing has survived -35°C in Greenland and soaking rain, and he praises its corner-to-corner sharpness, its fast and silent focus with eye-detection AF, and the 0.9m close focus.

His gripes are a tripod-collar lock that works loose, a zoom ring that still feels loose even at its tightest tension setting, and a control ring placed so close to the mount that he never uses it. He considers the price high but justified by how long the lens lasts.

03

Strengths, weaknesses & performance

Strengths

  • +500mm reach at 1370g
  • +Sharp across the range, very low CA
  • +Fast, quiet dual Nano USM AF
  • +0.33x close focus at 500mm
  • +Sealed, fluorine coating, zoom tension ring

Weaknesses

  • −f/7.1 at the long end
  • −Extenders only work from 300mm
  • −Extending barrel
  • −Expensive for its aperture

Six-axis rating

SHARPBOKEHAFFLAREBUILDVALUE
Sharpness
9.0
Bokeh Rendering
7.8
Autofocus Speed
8.8
Flare Resistance
8.4
Build / Sealing
9.0
Value / Size
7.6

Editorial 0–10 ratings synthesised from published reviews.

04

Technical specifications

Optics
MountCanon RF · full frame
Focal length100–500mm
CategorySuper-Telephoto
Maximum aperturef/4.5–7.1
Minimum aperturef/32
Construction20 elements in 14 groups
Special elements1x Super UD · 6x UD · ASC · Fluorine Coating
Aperture blades9
Focus
Focus typeAutofocus
DriveNano USM (x2)
Minimum focus0.90m
Max magnification0.33×
StabilisationOptical
Teleconverters1.4x, 2.0x
Body
Weight1,370g
Diameter × length93.8 × 207.6mm
Filter thread⌀77mm
Weather sealingYes
Aperture ringNo
De-clickable apertureNo
Release year2020
Launch MSRP$2,699 USD
05

Sources

Verified 2026-10-23 against the pages below. Specifications come from the manufacturer; summaries only reflect reviews and owner reports we actually read.

Specifications

  • canon.com.cn/product/rf100500f4571lis/spec.html
  • canon.com.cn/product/rf100500f4571lis/
  • global.canon/en/c-museum/product/rf497.html
  • store.hk.canon/en/products/rf100-500mm-f4-5-7-1-l-is-usm.json

Launch price

  • canonrumors.com/canon-officially-announces-the-eos-r5-and-eos-r6-along-with

Professional reviews

  • opticallimits.com/canon/canon-rf/canon-rf-100-500mm-f-4-5-7-1-usm-l-is-review
  • digitalcameraworld.com/reviews/canon-rf-100-500mm-f45-71l-is-usm-review
  • photographyblog.com/reviews/canon_rf_100_500mm_f4_5_7_1_l_is_usm_review
  • photographyblog.com/reviews/canon_rf_100_500mm_f4_5_7_1_l_is_usm_review/conclus

Owner reports

  • jvn.photo/review-why-i-love-my-canon-rf-100-500mm-f4-5-7-1-l-is-usm/
06

Similar focal length alternatives

  • VSRF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM vs RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM
  • VSRF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM vs RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM
  • VSRF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM vs RF 75-300mm F4-5.6
  • Canon

    RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM

    Canon RF 100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM
    100–400mmF5.6–8
    WT
    635g
    FLT
    ⌀67mm
    MFD
    0.88m
    MSRP
    $649
    AFSTAB
  • CanonL

    RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM

    Canon RF 100-300mm F2.8 L IS USM
    100–300mmF2.8
    WT
    2,590g
    FLT
    ⌀112mm
    MFD
    1.80m
    MSRP
    $9,499
    AFSTABWR
  • Canon

    RF 75-300mm F4-5.6

    Canon RF 75-300mm F4-5.6
    75–300mmF4–5.6
    WT
    507g
    FLT
    ⌀58mm
    MFD
    1.50m
    MSRP
    $219
    AF